#Over the counter asthma inhaler portable#
The 1800s saw the invention of the first portable nebulizer, named the “Pulverisateur.” The pump handle forced a liquid solution through an atomiser to turn it into a vapor. ( 3) From Portable Nebulizers to Dry-Powder Inhalers It wasn’t used only for alleviating asthma symptoms either but also for administering surgical anesthetic. Thanks to the new manufacturing and technological capacities brought about by the English industrial revolution, this treatment device became popular in homes and hospitals. To operate the inhaler, users would pour water into the tankard, close the lid, and breathe in the steam through a flexible tube inserted into an opening in the cover. The First Inhaler Was Called the Mudge InhalerĮnglish physician and astronomer John Mudge created the first inhaler in 1778.īased on a pewter tankard, the inhaler allowed people to breathe in an opium vapor to treat what was called a “catarrhous cough,” a cough with a lot of mucus. Read on to find out how inhalers have evolved over the years. You can now even purchase inhaler sensors to track your treatment electronically. Today, as treatment continues to advance, there is a wide range of asthma inhalers and medications out there. However, with new medical understanding, effective medication like albuterol (Proventil) became available in the late 20th century. Before this point, many scientists considered it to be a psychological condition - a child’s wheeze was thought to be the suppressed cry for its mother.
The first device to effectively deliver medicine to the lungs, the MDI set the stage for asthma technology to come, including breath-actuated MDIs, spacer devices, and dosage counters.ĭuring the 1960s, asthma was recognized as a chronic inflammatory disease. The major breakthrough came in the 1950s, when the metered dose inhaler (MDI) was invented. The early 20th century also saw the commercialization of asthma cigarettes, ranging in ingredients from stramonium to tea leaves. New manufacturing capacities spurred the creation of nebulizers, dry-powder inhalers, and ceramic pot inhalers. It wasn’t until the scientific and technological advancement of the English industrial revolution that the first inhaler was invented. People breathed in the vapor through the hole using a reed stalk. The plant was placed on hot bricks, then covered with a jar with a hole in it. The papyrus describes people inhaling the vapor of the black henbane plant, or stinking nightshade. ( 1) The first known reference to this type of respiratory treatment goes back to an ancient Egyptian papyrus scroll. First used by the fifth-century physician Hippocrates as a term for respiratory distress, asthma has been treated using diverse methods and ingredients over the centuries.Īccording to an article published in the Journal of Aerosol Medicine and Pulmonary Drug Delivery, people have inhaled substances to treat asthma symptoms for at least 3,500 years, from smoking opium in ancient China to breathing in the fumes of burning herbs in ancient Greece. The word “asthma” comes from the Greek verb “aazein,” meaning to breathe noisily.
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